![]() ![]() But it is for his horror stories that he is world famous today, great short stories that are widely known, including The Pit and the Pendulum, The Cask of Amontillado, The Tell-Tale Heart, The Black Cat, The Fall of the House of Usher, and The Purloined Letter are among his most popular short stories. ![]() Poe was one of the earliest American writers to focus on the short story and is credited with inventing the detective fiction genre. He went to the University of Virginia for a term before running out of money, then enlisted in the Army, where he failed as an officer's cadet at West Point. Enjoy this fascinating background on The Many Names of Poe. He was taken in by John and Frances Allan of Richmond, Virginia, but Poe was never formally adopted by them. Visit our study guides for The Pit and the Pendulum and The Raven.Īlthough his writings were well received, Poe struggled financially and was also plagued with "bouts of depression and madness." Edgar Allan Poe was orphaned at a young age after his mother died and his father abandoned the family. He became an accomplished poet, short story writer, editor, and literary critic, and gained worldwide fame for his dark, macabre tales of horror, practically inventing the genre of Gothic Literature. Poe was an American writer, considered part of the Romantic Movement, in the sub-genre of Dark Romanticism. Pen Name: Born: JanuDied: October 7, 1849Įdgar Allan Poe, born in Boston, Massachusetts in 1809, lived a life filled with tragedy. ![]()
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